Oba Esigie, Son of Queen Idia and the Sixteenth Ruler of the Ancient Benin Kingdom

OBA ESIGIE Originally called Osawe, Oba Esigie was the son of Queen Idia, the second wife of late 15th-century monarch Oba  Ozolua. Between 1504 and roughly 1550, he served as the sixteenth Oba to lead the Benin Kingdom.

Interesting fact: On October 20, 1516, AD, Duarte Pires, under the guidance of Oba Esigie, wrote the oldest letter known to exist in Nigeria.

It was addressed to King John Il. The second-oldest letter was sent to the Pope in 1652 AD by Anthonio Domingo, the great-grandson of Oba Olua, requesting help from missionaries to propagate Christianity throughout the Benin Empire.

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